Paint Coverage Calculator
Work out how much paint you need for your next project. Enter room dimensions or total area, choose your paint type and number of coats, and get the litres and tin sizes you need to buy.
Input Mode
Room Dimensions
Paint Options
Results
Coverage Quick Reference
How to Use the Paint Coverage Calculator
This calculator helps you work out exactly how much paint to buy for your next painting project. It supports two input modes:
- Room Dimensions — enter your room length, width, and ceiling height. The calculator automatically computes the wall and ceiling area, subtracting standard door and window openings.
- Manual Area — enter the total area directly if you have already measured it or are painting a non-standard surface like a fence or feature wall.
Select your paint type to use typical Australian coverage rates (based on manufacturer data from brands like Dulux and Taubmans), or enter a custom coverage rate from your paint tin. Choose the number of coats (two is standard), and the calculator gives you the total litres needed plus a recommended combination of 10 L, 4 L, and 1 L tins optimised to minimise waste.
The formula used is litres = (area x coats) / coverage rate. All calculations run entirely in your browser with no data sent to any server.
Paint Types and Coverage Rates in Australia
Australian paint manufacturers such as Dulux, Taubmans, and Wattyl publish coverage rates on every tin. These rates represent the area one litre of paint will cover on a smooth, sealed surface in a single coat. Actual coverage depends on surface porosity, texture, colour, and application method (brush, roller, or spray).
Interior Paint Types
- Flat / Matt (12 m²/L) — hides imperfections well, ideal for ceilings and low-traffic walls. Not as washable.
- Low Sheen (14 m²/L) — the most popular choice for living areas and bedrooms in Australia. Good balance of appearance and washability.
- Semi-Gloss (16 m²/L) — more durable and washable, commonly used for kitchens, bathrooms, and trims.
- Gloss (16 m²/L) — highly durable and easy to clean, used for doors, trims, and high-moisture areas.
Preparation Tips
- Always apply a primer or undercoat on new plaster, bare timber, or when making a dramatic colour change.
- Sand glossy surfaces lightly before repainting to ensure the new coat adheres properly.
- Fill cracks and holes with a quality filler, sand smooth, and spot-prime before applying topcoats.
- Use painter's tape to protect edges, skirting boards, and window frames for a clean finish.
- Buy 5–10% extra paint to account for touch-ups, wastage, and surface absorption.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How much paint do I need per square metre?
Paint coverage varies by type. Interior flat or matt paint typically covers about 12 square metres per litre, low sheen covers around 14 m²/L, and semi-gloss or gloss covers approximately 16 m²/L. These are average figures based on smooth, sealed surfaces. Rough, porous, or textured surfaces will absorb more paint and reduce coverage by 20–30%.
How many coats of paint do I need?
Two coats is the standard recommendation for most painting projects. You should apply three coats when making a dramatic colour change (especially dark to light), painting over patched or repaired areas, or when using a lighter-coloured paint that does not achieve full opacity in two coats. A single coat may be sufficient for minor touch-ups with the same colour.
What is the standard ceiling height in Australia?
The standard ceiling height in most Australian residential homes built after the 1990s is 2.4 metres (approximately 8 feet). Many newer premium builds and project homes now offer 2.7 m ceilings as standard. Older homes, particularly Queenslanders and Federation-era houses, may have ceiling heights of 3.0 m to 3.6 m. The Building Code of Australia (NCC) requires a minimum ceiling height of 2.4 m for habitable rooms and 2.1 m for non-habitable rooms like laundries and garages.
How do I calculate wall area for painting?
To calculate wall area, measure the room's perimeter (2 x length + 2 x width) and multiply by the ceiling height. Then subtract the area of any openings: a standard Australian internal door is 2.04 m x 0.82 m (1.67 m²) and a typical window is approximately 1.2 m x 1.2 m (1.44 m²). For example, a 5 m x 4 m room with 2.4 m ceilings, one door, and two windows has a wall area of (18 m x 2.4 m) - 1.67 m² - (2 x 1.44 m²) = 38.65 m².